STRATEGIC DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31470/2786-6246-2024-9-176-185Keywords:
digital technologies, digitalization, public sector, public administration reform, European integration, government authoritiesAbstract
The article proves the importance of information society development and digitalization of public administration in Ukraine. The information base for writing the article is scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists, laws of Ukraine, resolutions and decisions of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, reports of the Ministry of Digital Transformation, the National Bank of Ukraine, the Pension Fund of Ukraine, the State Tax Service of Ukraine, the Fund for Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities, reference and information publication of the European Commission. The purpose of the article is to investigate the prospects of introducing digital technologies into the public sphere of Ukraine for the implementation of strategic tasks of Ukraine's sustainable development and European integration. The main directions of digital transformations in terms of Ukraine's movement towards the digital market of the European Union have been determined. The strategic directions of the development and implementation of digital technologies in public authorities were studied. The projects of digital transformation in the public sector in the process of implementing the strategic tasks of public administration reform have been identified: electronic trust services, electronic democracy, digital economy, digitalization of education, development of broadband Internet access infrastructure. Key strategic technologies for the public sector of Ukraine are highlighted (digital government platforms, open data, electronic identification of citizens, digital workplace, Internet of Things, blockchain). It has been proven that the digital transformation of the work of government authorities, the transparency of activities and the opening of data, the creation of more convenient and legal ways of obtaining services are the main priorities of the modern government administration system. The practice of digitalization of services in the Pension Fund of Ukraine, the State Tax Service of Ukraine, and the Fund for Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities was studied. The conclusions indicate the main directions of digitization of the Ukrainian public sector: increasing the technical capacity and compatibility of digital systems of Ukraine with the European Union, improving citizens' access to high-speed Internet, obtaining high-quality online services and improving digital skills.
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