STATE POLICY IN THE PUBLISHING AND PRINTING SPHERE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31470/2786-6246-2023-6-72-81Keywords:
state policy, publishing and printing sphere, state support model, institutional criteria, long-term development strategyAbstract
The article examines the role of state management and control in the development of national economic sectors, focusing on the publishing and printing industry in Ukraine. The authors consider how state support is formed based on the specifics of market conditions, socio-economic changes, and priorities set by national regulators. The main focus is on finding a balance between the current needs of enterprises and a long-term sustainable development strategy based on innovation and fair distribution of resources. Instability in the functioning of sectoral business entities due to the lack of effective state support in Ukraine leads to the deterioration of their performance and the decline of state and communal enterprises. The article calls for the development of a high-quality pricing system that would take into account the needs and solvency of consumers, as well as ensure cost coverage and profitability of enterprises. The authors draw attention to the importance of developing cooperation between publishing houses, printing companies, wholesale and retail networks, as well as increasing the level of innovation and product quality. The importance of Ukraine’s integration into the European context is emphasized, which involves the adaptation of national legislation to European standards and the consideration of institutional factors when developing state support. Ways of creating institutional criteria for state support are proposed, including subsidizing the issue of circulations, preferential taxation, taking into account the economic indicators of enterprises.
Recommendations for comprehensive approaches to support the development of domestic electronic publications, their integration into a digital library, the development of cooperation with foreign clients and the submission of grant applications to European institutions have been developed. The article concludes by emphasizing the role of coordinating the work of various state bodies in the development of the publishing and printing sector and the need for an integrated approach to the implementation of state policy in this area.
References
Afonin, O. (2020). Pro doliu ukrainskoho knyhovydannia: realnist i perspektyvy [About the fate of Ukrainian book publishing: reality and prospects]. Visnyk knyzhkovoi palaty Ukrainy – Bulletin of the Book Chamber of Ukraine, 9, 10-15. Retrieved from http://visnyk.ukrbook.net/article/view/218269 [in Ukrainian].
Babyna, O. (2022). Stan ta perspektyvy rozvytku polihrafichnoyi promyslovosti Ukrayiny v konteksti marketynhu [Status and development prospects of the printing industry of Ukraine in the context of marketing]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo, 44. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-44-38 [in Ukrainian].
Buriak, S. (2021). Knyhovydavnycha diialnist suchasnoi Ukrainy: stan, tendentsii ta perspektyvy rozvytku [Book publishing activity of modern Ukraine: state, trends and prospects of development]. Visnyk knyzhkovoi palaty Ukrainy – Bulletin of the Book Chamber of Ukraine, 1, 10-21. Retrieved from http://visnyk.ukrbook.net/article/view/255741 [in Ukrainian].
Drok, P. (2019). Rozvytok vydavnycho-polihrafichnoyi spravy za chasy nezalezhnosti [Development of the publishing and printing business during the times of independence]. Sotsium. Dokument. Komunikatsiya, 6, 136-147. https://doi.org/10.31470/2518-7600-2018-6-136-147 [in Ukrainian].
Kvasko, A., & Sukhorukova, O. (2023). Stan ta tendentsiyi rozvytku vydavnycho-polihrafichnoyi haluzi Ukrayiny [The state and development trends of the publishing and printing industry of Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo, 51. Retrieved from https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/2498. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2023-51-42 [in Ukrainian].
Kotlyarevs`ky`j, Ya.V., Knyazyev, S.І. & Mel`ny`kov, O.V. (2015). Napryamy` rozvy`tku іnnovacіjny`kh procesіv u vy`davny`cho-polіhrafіchnіj haluzі [Development directions of innovative processes in publishing and printing industry]. Nauka ta іnnovacіyi [Science and Innovation], 11, 2, 5-19 [in Ukrainian].
Koshelyuk, O.V. (2019). Innovatsiyi u vydavnychomu sektori: dosvid startap-industriyi [Innovation in the publishing sector: experience of the start-up industry]. Vydavnycha diyalʹnistʹ v umovakh rozvytku novitnikh tekhnolohiy: vyvchennya zapytiv fakhivtsiv [Publishing activity in the conditions of the development of the latest technologies: the study of requests specialists]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Makedon, V., & Ilchenko, N. (2021). World market of it services in the languages of economy 4.0, Efektyvna ekonomika, [Online], 1. Retrieved from http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=8525. DOI: 10.32702/2307-2105-2021.1.8. [in Ukrainian].
Makedon, V., Valikov, V., & Koshlyak, Y. (2020). Svitovyy rynok pratsi v koordynatakh tsyfrovoyi ekonomiky [The world labor market in the coordinates of the digital economy]. Akademichnyy ohlyad, 1(52), 91-107. DOI: 10.32342/2074-5354-2020-1-52-9 [in Ukrainian].
Murakhovs`ky`j, A.L. (2015). Derzhavne rehulyuvannya u sferі vy`davny`choyi spravy` [State regulation in the sphere of publishing]. Vіsny`k Kny`zhkovoyi palaty` [Herald of the Book Chamber], 2, 3-8 [in Ukrainian].
Nazarkevych, I.B. (2020). Derzhavne rehulyuvannya strukturnykh zmin v ekonomitsi Ukrayiny: problemy ta perspektyvy: monohrafiya [State regulation of structural changes in the economy of Ukraine: problems and prospects: monograph]. Lʹviv : LNU imeni Ivana Franka [in Ukrainian].
Safonov, Yu.M., & Mykhailovska, Yu.M. (2019). Analiz suchasnoho stanu diyalʹnosti vydavnycho-polihrafichnoyi haluzi Ukrayiny [An analysis of the current state of the publishing and printing industry in Ukraine]. Efektyvna ekonomika, [Online], 6. Retrieved from http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=7098. DOI: 10.32702/2307-2105-2019.6.10 [in Ukrainian].
Tomchuk, O., & Holovchenko, YA. (2022). Konkurentospromozhnistʹ vydavnycho-polihrafichnykh pidpryyemstv v umovakh hlobalʹnykh vyklykiv: realiyi sʹohodennya [Competitiveness of publishing and printing enterprises in the conditions of global challenges: today’s realities]. Ekonomika ta suspilʹstvo, 44. https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-44-100 [in Ukrainian].
Shvayka, L.A. (2005). Rozvytok i rehulyuvannya vydavnychoho pidpryyemnytstva: monohrafiya [Development and regulation of publishing entrepreneurship: monograph]. Lʹviv: UAD [in Ukrainian].
Shtanhret, A., Durnyak, B., & Melʹnikov, O. (2010). Vydavnycha sprava ta polihrafichna diyalʹnistʹ v Ukrayini: rehionalʹnyy aspect [Publishing business and printing activity in Ukraine: regional aspect]. Tekhnolohiya i tekhnika drukarstva, 206-216. DOI: 10.20535/2077-7264.4(30).2010.55784 [in Ukrainian].